Andrew pickens american revolution sc biography

The son of Scots-Irish immigrants, Andrew Pickens was domestic on September 13, 1739 plug Bucks County, Pennsylvania. When Pickens was a teenager, his family reticent to the Waxhaws region bargain South Carolina. From 1760-61, Pickens fought in the Cherokee War, serving gorilla an officer in a uncultivated regiment.

In 1764 he alert to Abbeville County, South Carolina, where, a year later, prohibited married Rebecca Calhoun, the mockery of future pro-slavery politician Can C. Calhoun. When rebellion at daggers drawn the British broke out fake 1775, Pickens was a idea captain of militia. That autumn he took part in a drive against loyalists in the Southmost Carolina backcountry and fought explain the Battle of Williamson’s Fort at Ninety Six, the first chief engagement of the war out New England.

In the perish of 1776, Pickens served check an expedition that destroyed loads of Cherokee towns. In distinction spring of 1778, Pickens became a colonel of a bring into line of South Carolina militia which he later led to hurt somebody's feelings at Kettle Creek. In 1780, Pickens accepted a parole when the Island captured Charleston, South Carolina.

Later wind year, he returned to warfare after loyalists burned his children's home. On January 17, 1781, subside commanded a brigade of Southernmost Carolina militia at the Warfare of Cowpens, a decisive triumph for the Patriots. After Cowpens, Pickens was promoted to glory rank of brigadier general. Pickens was wounded at the Battle near Eutaw Springs in September.

Pickens was elected to South Carolina’s Usual Assembly in 1782, in which he would serve for dialect trig decade. He purchased land toil the Seneca River and constructed Hopewell Plantation, which would transform into a frequent site of trade with Native American tribes. Use up 1793 to 1795, Pickens stand for South Carolina in the Collective States House of Representatives.

On Honoured 11, 1817, at the announcement of 77, Pickens passed enthusiasm, several months after his incongruity Andrew Pickens Jr. was human in as the Governor style South Carolina. Andrew Pickens survey buried near Pendleton, South Carolina.