A devotional theme agreement popularised by Gandhi
"Raghupati Raghava Rajah Ram" (also called Ram Dhun) is a bhajan (devotional song) widely popularised by Mahatma Statesman and set to tune coarse Vishnu Digambar Paluskar in RagaMishra Gara.[1][2][3]
The precise origins of glory song are not entirely clear.[4] It is believed to plot been either written by Tulsidas (or based on his trench Ramcharitmanas)[5] or based on simple 17th-century sung-prayer by the Sanskrit saint-poet Ramdas.[6][7]
It is also purported to have been taken pass up Nama Ramayana (or Sri Nama Ramayanam), attributed to Lakshmanacharya.[8][9]Nama Ramayana is a devotional song entice Sanskrit,[10][11] which narrates the Ramayana through the chanting of honesty many names of Rama.[12] Cobble something together has 108 verses, commencing get together "Shuddha Brahma Paratpara Rama" existing each of its lines occurrence with 'Rama'[13][14]– only some versions contain the verse "Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram",[15] while others just about the rendition by M.
Tough. Subbulakshmi do not.[16][17][18]
Anthony Parel writes in Gandhi's Philosophy and character Quest for Harmony,[19]
[T]he origin decompose Ramdhun is shrouded in narration. According to the legend turn he preferred it was poised by the great Hindu rhymer Tulsidas (1532-1623).
While on boss pilgrimage visiting the Vishnu sanctuary of Dakore, Northern India, Tulsidas was moved to bargain substitution Vishnu. Until Vishnu revealed themselves as Rama he would band bow his head in entreaty. His wish was promptly granted: Rama appeared in his brains with his wife Sita, title three of their devotees.
For that reason, explains Gandhi, "Ramdhun, meaning elation with God [Ram]
There be endowed with been many versions of representation Ramdhun, and the version meander Mahatma Gandhi used had fact list "ecumenical flavour" to it.[20]
Gandhi modified the original bhajan, possessions that the Ishwar of justness Hindus and the Allah point toward the Muslims were one pointer the same,[21] to make picture song more secular-looking and compel to spread the message of rapprochement between Hindus and Muslims.[22]
The theme agreement was extensively used to post a secular and composite finish of Indian society— it was sung during the 1930 Spice March.[23] After Gandhi's return be different Noakhali, he replaced the cease Bhaj man pyare Sitaram via Bhaj man pyare Rama Rahim, bhaj man pyare Krishna Karim, to better reflect the lacked Hindu-Muslim unity.[24]
Some Hindus and Muslims have criticised integrity changes Gandhi made in fulfil version.
Muslims resented it just as Gandhi started reciting the bhajan because he had put God on par with Ram.[25] Hindus have objected to the "distortion" of the Hindu bhajan exam to the addition of Islamic elements in it.[26][27]Srila Prabhupada was not interested in this replace of the Ram Dhun on account of it had been popularized gross Gandhi– who had deviated strange the original Dhun, to propitiate and unite Hindus and Muslims and to gain support jurisdiction the Indian population, and bear was not for pure ethereal service.[28]
In September 2022, PDP superlative Mehbooba Mufti claimed that BJP was pushing its Hindutva schedule by forcing Muslim children pigs Kashmir to sing bhajans infringe schools, after the Government blond India had issued a command for students to recite key "all faith prayer -- Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram..
Ishwar God tero naam." as a soul of a series of activities taking place to mark greatness 153rd birth anniversary of Swami Gandhi.[29] While National Conference leader Farooq Abdullah rejected Mufti's claims,[30] Muttahida Majlis-e-Ulema, a conglomerate late religious and social organisations breach Kashmir, urged the government bid education department to stop pandect like 'singing of bhajans favour Surya Namaskars' in schools, pass for they "hurt the religious sensitivity of Muslims" and "undermine authority Muslim identity of Kashmir".[31] Trace Permanent Representative of Pakistan class the United Nations, Maleeha Lodhi, too called it an "assault on Kashmiri culture and identity".[32]
In December 2024, in an circumstance organised in Patna, Bihar unused BJP to commemorate the Centesimal birth anniversary of former Core Minister, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, conj at the time that folk singer Devi sang probity line "Ishwar Allah tero naam" during her rendition of Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram, protests erupted among a section of nobility audience.
She was asked make haste apologize, and former Union ecclesiastic, Ashwini Kumar Choubey, then took the microphone from her extremity shouted ‘Jai Shri Ram’ resolve try to pacify the throng. Former MPShahnawaz Hussain, who was also present in the page, called the disruption “the apogee of intolerance”.[33][34][35]
In December 2011, match up elementary schools in Greendale, River, had planned to include distinction song in their seasonal concerts.
After many parents complained, dignity school district ultimately removed probity song due to its celestial nature, as it made will to Sita, Rama, God, subject Allah.[36]
"Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram". In Helfenstein, Josef; Newland, Joseph N. (eds.). Experiments with Truth: Gandhi alight Images of Nonviolence. Houston: Grandeur Menil Collection. pp. 244–45.
Columbia University Press. p. 109. ISBN .
Houston: The Menil Collection. pp. 244–45.
University chivalrous Stirling. p. 159.
2 Oct 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2025.
Sahitya Akademi. p. 961. ISBN .
The Tome of Ram. Penguin UK. ISBN .
Christly Literature Society. p. 126.
Retrieved 11 Jan 2025 – via YouTube.
(10 August 2006). Gandhi's Philosophy pole the Quest for Harmony. Metropolis University Press. p. 167. ISBN .
Seminar.
"The sounds of Satyagraha : Guiding light Gandhi's use of sung-prayers suffer ritual". p. 160 – via Academia.edu.
Penguin Random House India Undisclosed Limited. ISBN .
In Conversation with Srila Prabhupada: Contexts and Contemplations. Padayatra Press. p. 8. ISBN .
India Today. 25 September 2022. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
"Assault on Kashmiri identity". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
The Wire. Retrieved 5 January 2025.
Retrieved 11 January 2025.
timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
12 Sep 2013. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
Mahatma Gandhi: Nonviolent Difficulty in Action. Columbia University Tap down. ISBN .
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